Search results for "circadian regulation"

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Rhythmic Regulation of Photoreceptor and RPE Genes Important for Vision and Genetically Associated With Severe Retinal Diseases.

2018

Purpose The aim of the present study was to identify candidate genes for mediating daily adjustment of vision. Methods Genes important for vision and genetically associated with severe retinal diseases were tested for 24-hour rhythms in transcript levels in neuronal retina, microdissected photoreceptors, photoreceptor-related pinealocytes, and retinal pigment epithelium-choroid (RPE-choroid) complex by using quantitative PCR. Results Photoreceptors of wildtype mice display circadian clock-dependent regulation of visual arrestins (Arr1, Arr4) and the visual cycle gene Rdh12, whereas cells of the RPE-choroid exhibit light-dependent regulation of the visual cycle key genes Lrat, Rpe65, and Rdh…

0301 basic medicineMaleCandidate genegenetic structuresArrestinsRetinal Pigment EpitheliumBiologyRetinaPinealocyte570 Life sciencesvisual cyclevisual arrestinRats Sprague-Dawley03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceRetinal DiseasesmedicineElectroretinographyAnimalsCircadian rhythmVision OcularRetinaDiabetic Retinopathymedicine.diagnostic_testRetinal DehydrogenaseRetinalcircadian regulationeye diseasesCell biologyCircadian RhythmRatsMice Inbred C57BLAlcohol OxidoreductasesDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureRPE65chemistryGene Expression RegulationRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsFemalesense organsElectroretinographyVisual phototransduction570 BiowissenschaftenInvestigative ophthalmologyvisual science
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Behavioural sensitization to repeated sleep deprivation in a mice model of mania.

2008

Sensitization to the effect of stress has been hypothesized as a mechanism to explain episode recurrence and cycle acceleration in bipolar disorder. Naturalistic observations and experimental work in human patients suggested that sleep deprivation can trigger manic episodes of illness. In rats sleep deprivation (SD) with the platform method caused mania-like behaviours thus providing an animal model of mania with face, construct, and predictive validity. In the present study we administered SD or control stress to male CD1 mice following a dose-response protocol based on time of exposure to the experimental conditions (6, 12 or 24 h) and repetition of treatment (three times). SD, but not st…

OncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBipolar DisorderTime FactorsBipolar disorderMotor ActivitySensitivity and SpecificityBehavioral NeuroscienceMiceInternal medicinemental disordersmedicineInsomniaAnimalsBipolar disorderCircadian rhythmPsychiatrySensitizationSleep disorderAnalysis of VarianceBehavior AnimalReproducibility of ResultsPrimary affective disordermedicine.diseaseCircadian RhythmAggressionSleep deprivationDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureCircadian regulationSleep DeprivationAnalysis of variancemedicine.symptomPsychologyManiaStress PsychologicalBehavioural brain research
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